{"id":1078,"date":"2023-10-03T08:03:02","date_gmt":"2023-10-03T08:03:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/?page_id=1078"},"modified":"2025-11-15T18:08:41","modified_gmt":"2025-11-15T18:08:41","slug":"%e4%b8%bb%e8%a6%81%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e8%b4%a1%e7%8c%ae","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/?page_id=1078","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3b\u8981\u5b66\u672f\u8d21\u732e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u8bb0\u5fc6\u504f\u89c1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e4\u5178\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7406\u8bba\u5047\u8bbe\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u62e5\u6709\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u3002\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e2013\u5e74Experimental Economics \u5173\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u8bba\u6587 Li (2013)\u201cAsymmetric Memory Recall of Positive and Negative Events in Social Interactions\u201d \u4e3a\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8bb0\u5fc6\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587 \uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5177\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b, \u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u56de\u5fc6\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5584\u610f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6267\u884c\u8005\u3002\u4e0d\u53cb\u5584\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6bd4\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u5584\u610f\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5fd8\u8bb0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff1a\u4e2a\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u6765\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u5730\u64cd\u7eb5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3aB\u00e9nabou and Tirole (2002)\u7b49\u5173\u4e8e\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u4fe1\u5ff5(Motivated Belief)\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amelio and Zimmermann (Games, 2023) \u5728\u201cMotivated Memory in Economics – a Review (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/g14010015<\/strong><\/a>)\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u201cThe first paper that investigates empirically the role of motivated memory in the economics literature is Li(2013).\u201d\u201c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u673a\u6027\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u662f Li (2013)\u3002\u201d Zimmermann \u4e3a\u6ce2\u6069\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u3001\u9876\u5c16\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eAmerican Economic Review\u5173\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u8bba\u6587Zimmermann (2020) \u201cThe dynamics of motivated beliefs\u201d\u4e3a\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u4e5f\u5f15\u7528\u4e86Li (2013)\u3002Li(2013)\u540c\u65f6\u88abSaucet and Villeval (2019)\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eGames and Economic Behavior \u7684\u8bba\u6587\u201cMotivated memory in dictator games\u201d\u5f15\u7528\u3002Villeval\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u91cc\u6602\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u3001\u9876\u5c16\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5979\u540c\u65f6\u62c5\u4efb\u9886\u57df\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520a Management Science \u4e3b\u7f16\uff08Behavioral Economics and Decision\uff09\u4e0eExperimental Economics \u4e3b\u7f16\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Li and Rong (2023)\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u771f\u5b9e\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u4ee5\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u6709\u52a8\u673a\u6027\u8bb0\u5fc6\u504f\u89c1\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d21\u732e\u662f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u52a8\u673a\u6027\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\uff0c \u8be5\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff08B\u00e9nabou & Tirole 2002\uff1b Brunnermeier & Parker, 2005) \u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fd8\u8bb0\u7684\u597d\u5904\u4e0e\u574f\u5904\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd8\u662f\u5fd8\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Li\uff082022\uff09\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8bb0\u5fc6\u504f\u89c1\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u63d0\u4f9b\u53cd\u9988\u800c\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u88ab\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6743\u5a01Marie Claire Villeval\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u5728PNAS\u4e0e Games and Economic Behavior \u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u6324\u51fa\u6548\u5e94<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5916\u5728\u52a8\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6392\u6324\u5185\u5728\u52a8\u673a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7b79\u96c6\u8d44\u91d1\uff08U. Gneezy \u548c A. Rustichini\uff0c2000\uff09\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6324\u51fa\u6548\u5e94\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u5728 Hossain \u548c Li\uff082014\uff0cManagement Science, UTD\u671f\u520a\uff09\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6324\u51fa\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u504f\u597d\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u201d\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5f55\u5165\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u5b9e\u5730\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9(Favor)\u8fd8\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c(Work)\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u65f6\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91d1\u94b1\u6fc0\u52b1\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff08\u65e0\u3001\u4f4e\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u9ad8\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u4f1a(Favor)\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f4e\u91d1\u94b1\u5956\u52b1\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c \u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u88ab\u660e\u786e\u8d4b\u4e88\u793e\u4f1a\u504f\u597d\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5e38\u89c4\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u5b58\u5728\u6324\u51fa\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5f3a\u8c03\u793e\u4f1a\u504f\u597d\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u603b\u4f53\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5e76\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d28\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f15\u7528\uff0cGoogle Scholar\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u4e3a68, \u88ab\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u9876\u5c16\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ecAmerican Economic Review, Review of Economic Studies, Management Science,  Review of Economics and Statistics, Contemporary Accounting Research, Experimental Economics\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6743\u5a01 Gary Charness \u6559\u6388\u5728Handbook of labor, human resources and population economics (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-57365-6_125-1)\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u4e13\u95e8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u52b3\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6743\u5a01\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u9876\u520aEconometrica \u7684Co-editor\u3001London Shool of Economics and Political Science\u6559\u6388 Oriana Bandiera\u6559\u6388\u5728Bandiera et al. (2021, AER Insights) \u201cDo Women Respond Less to Performance Pay? Building Evidence from Multiple Experiments\u201d\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u672c\u6587, \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6743\u5a01 Alex  Imas\u6559\u6388\uff08\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff09\u5728\u201cThe art of experimental economics: twenty top papers reviewed\u201d \u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u672c\u6587\u3002UC Berkely \u6559\u6388\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6743\u5a01Stefano DellaVigna \u6559\u6388\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u5728 Review of Economic Studies \u7684\u7814\u7a76(DellaVigna & Pope, 2017) \u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u672c\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u51b3\u7b56<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Li (2017) \u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8bed\u8a00\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u4f1a\u504f\u597d\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u6700\u65e9\u7814\u7a76\u8bed\u8a00\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\uff08\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bba\u6587\u7248\u672c\u4e8e2010\u5b8c\u6210https:\/\/www.econstor.eu\/handle\/10419\/56904<\/a>\uff09\uff0c \u672c\u6587\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5148\u6cb3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u82f1\u8bed\u53cc\u8bed\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6fc0\u52b1\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6307\u5f15\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u65f6\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u66f4\u52a0\u4fe1\u4efb\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e0e\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7684Google Scholar\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u4e3a41\uff0c\u88ab\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6587\u732e\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec  Clist & Hong (2023\uff0c Journal of Economic Psychology), Alempaki, Do\u011fan, & Yang (2021, JEBO), \u67cf\u5b50\u7433 \u7b49 \uff082018, \u5fc3\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\uff09\uff0cBatsaikhan, He & Li, (2021, China Economic Review), \u6768\u6653\u5170 \u7b49 \uff082021, Frontiers in Psychology\uff09, Clist & Verschoor (2017, Journal of Development Economics), Hong, Lim, Zhao  (2013)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6765\u6e90\u504f\u597d\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u504f\u597d\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u6001\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u7406\u8bba\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u5192\u9669\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b, \u5f53\u6536\u76ca\u548c\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u76f8\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fbe\u81f3\u5f69\u7968\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f69\u7968\u4e5f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5728 Li (2011, Journal of Risk and Uncertainty) \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u98ce\u9669\u627f\u62c5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u504f\u597d\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u906d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u5e7b\u89c9\uff08Ellen J. Langer\uff0c1975\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5f69\u7968\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6210\u529f\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u63a7\u5236\u504f\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u504f\u597d\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u9519\u89c9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6e90\u4e8e\u6765\u6e90\u504f\u597d (source preference)\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u613f\u610f\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u65e0\u8bba\u81ea\u5df1\u63a7\u5236\u8fd8\u662f\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u63a7\u5236\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u504f\u597d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5bf9\u65e0\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u968f\u673a\u504f\u597d(preference for randomization)\u3002\u672c\u6587\u662f\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u6700\u65e9\u7814\u7a76\u968f\u673a\u504f\u597d\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5f97\u5230\u6089\u5c3c\u5927\u5b66Tymula\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u5728  Journal of Risk and Uncertainty \u7684\u8bba\u6587Berger & Tymula, (2022), London Business School \u4e0e\u8ba1\u91cf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u9662\u58eb(Econometric Society Fellow) Jean-Pierre Beno\u00eetet  \u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u5728American Economic Journal: Microeconomics (Jean-Pierre Beno\u00eetet al., 2020) \u7b49\u5173\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u504f\u597d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0e\u6765\u6e90\u504f\u597d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0cChew et al.\uff082008\uff09\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u6765\u6e90\u504f\u597d\u3001\u719f\u6089\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u3002Chew and Li (2023) \u5e94\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u504f\u597d\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5bf9\u9053\u5fb7\uff08\u7f6a\u6076\uff09\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u504f\u597d\uff08\u538c\u6076\uff09\u3002Chew, Li, Sagi (2023) \u901a\u8fc7\u719f\u6089\u504f\u89c1\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6a21\u7cca\u538c\u6076\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u504f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u8d21\u732e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Li et al. (2022, Judgment and Decision Making) \u6bd4\u8f83\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u540e\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7b49\u504f\u597d\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u88abCovid-19\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u504f\u597d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f15\u7528, \u5305\u62ecJEBO, Experimental Economics \u7b49\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff08\u5b63\u520a\uff09\u56fd\u9645\u7248\u53d1\u8868\u4e86(Li and Huang, 2023)\u5173\u4e8e\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9884\u671f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9884\u671f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u6a21\u7cca\u538c\u6076\u7684\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8eCovid-19 \u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u66f4\u4e3a\u60b2\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff08\u7528\u7164\u7528\u7535\u53d6\u6696 (Fang, Li, Shen, 2022)\u3001\u53d6\u6696\u7528\u5177\u91c7\u8d2d\u884c\u4e3a (Hefti, Shen, Li, 2022)\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u501f\u8d37 \uff08Li et al, 2022\uff1b\u4e0e\u5fae\u4f17\u94f6\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\u9879\u76ee\uff09\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u80b2\u9f84\u6b67\u89c6 (Li, Li, Si, Xu, 2022) \u7b49\u4e0e\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b9e\u5730\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8bb0\u5fc6\u504f\u89c1 \u53e4\u5178\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7406\u8bba\u5047\u8bbe\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u62e5\u6709\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u3002\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e2013\u5e74Experimental Economics \u5173\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u8bba\u6587 Li (2013)\u201cAsymmetric Memory Recall of Positive and Negative Events in Social Interactions\u201d \u4e3a\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8bb0\u5fc6\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587 \uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5177\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b, \u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u56de\u5fc6\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5584\u610f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6267\u884c\u8005\u3002\u4e0d\u53cb\u5584\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6bd4\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u5584\u610f\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5fd8\u8bb0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff1a\u4e2a\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u6765\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u5730\u64cd\u7eb5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3aB\u00e9nabou and Tirole (2002)\u7b49\u5173\u4e8e\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u4fe1\u5ff5(Motivated Belief)\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u3002 Amelio and Zimmermann (Games, 2023) \u5728\u201cMotivated Memory in Economics – a Review (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/g14010015)\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u201cThe first paper that investigates empirically the role of motivated memory in the economics literature is Li(2013).\u201d\u201c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u673a\u6027\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u662f Li (2013)\u3002\u201d …<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u5b66\u672f\u8d21\u732e<\/span> Read More »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"","site-content-layout":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"disabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1078","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1078","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1078"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1078\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2391,"href":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1078\/revisions\/2391"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/likklab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1078"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}